by plagiarism » Sat Apr 08, 2006 1:31 pm
Otters: I don't know where Accrington is or who Stanley is, so I'll leave those questions to TJOT.
Let's use baseball as an analogy. It's by no means a perfect analogy, but it's the closest thing we have in US sports.
Accrington is in the Nationwide Conference. Think rookie leagues in baseball. The players get paid next to nothing, and I think most players have other jobs or some other means of support. If the team is good enough to earn a promotion, they go to League 2 (A ball). Next up is League 1 (AA ball), then League Championship (AAA). The big time is obviously the Premiership (MLB).
Where the analogy really fails is that the MLB teams provide all the players and a lot of support to the minor league teams. In soccer, AFAIK, every team is on its own financially. If a team develops a promising player, they have to decide whether it's worth more to them to sell the player to a bigger team or sign him to a higher contract. Soccer players have free agency rights similar to those in MLB. Oh, and the biggest clubs have extensive youth programs.
It takes more money to play in each higher level, so yes, so teams often bounce between levels. Teams have gone bankrupt, such as Wimbledon did recently. They were a charter member of the Premier League, but were demoted a few years back. Overall, it's been downhill since then. They went bankrupt, went to down to Conferernce play, changed their name to Milton Keynes, got up to League 1, but are about to be relegated to League 2 again. Sheffield Wednesday and Nottingham Forest have gone from the Premiership down to at least League 1. It's a tough world.
The minnows can make headway upstream, though. Luton Town went from League 2 in 2003/2004 to League 1 in 2004/2005, to Championship this year. They're not in any danger of being relegated back down to League 1 this year.
England has the FA cup, where the minnows sometimes get a shot to play the big fish. The winner of the FA cup gets to go to the Champions League, where the best teams in all of Europe compete against each other. There's other cups as well, such as the Carling Cup. The biggest teams don't take that competition very seriously.
I hope I've answered some of your questions.